Skip to main content

Horses for courses but knowledge is still key


Last term I had the fantastic opportunity to visit a school which gets exemplary results in order to see what I could learn from them and what I could take to my department.

I saw a school of pupils who were aspirational. I saw pupils who loved their lessons. I saw pupils who were willing to justify their opinions and cogently yet respectfully challenge the opinions of others. However, I also saw a number of practices which my academic reading had led me away from and which my department has actively moved away from in the last five years.

This was a conundrum; I had to been sent to learn about this school’s practices because they are successful. Yet, some of their practices were the exact ones I’d be advised to avoid. However, on closer inspection, I saw the foundation which supported the excellence I saw in lessons; every pupil I saw was exceptionally knowledgeable. In a history lesson (their first on the Cold War), I saw pupils guess “Yeltsin” and “Putin” when presented with a picture of Gorbachev and Reagan and in a geography lesson, I heard pupils accurately discuss the sources of income for different countries with little prompting. Pupils seemed like sponges; while there was relatively little explicit knowledge input in lessons, they instantly absorbed and built on what they were given.

My visit made me sit back and carefully consider my pedagogical approach. Ultimately, it showed me that success can be achieved in multiple ways. Yet, it has also caused me to nail my colours to the mast of a knowledge based, direct instruction curriculum even more firmly. Multiple people told me that they did not view specific topics or knowledge as a priority. However, their students were knowledgeable and, as a result, were also eloquent, opinionated, and articulate. It struck me that the cultural capital, vocabulary, and knowledge which these pupils have gained in and outside the classroom has had an immeasurable benefit; it is not that knowledge is unimportant, but rather that these pupils have gained their knowledge from a wide variety of sources, only one of which is the classroom.

We cannot, and should not, assume any of our pupils automatically have access to such opportunities. Therefore, I feel even more compelled to ensure that my pupils have as many opportunities as I can provide, through opportunities outside the classroom, but mostly importantly through knowing and understanding that knowledge which is foundational (a whole debate in itself) and having said knowledge delivered to them as efficiently as possible in the small window which I have.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Knowledge Organisers: The Good, The Bad and the Ugly

The term "knowledge organiser" has been used a lot over the last few years. They are a tool of which I am a passionate advocate. However, opinions of them appear to be divided; While I have met many teachers who share my passion, others have been nonplussed or told me to 'just use a revision guide'. To me, knowledge organisers are the ultimate tool of inclusion. They will never replace the benefit of being taught by an expert. However, they create a situation in which every child, regardless of special need, attendance or socio-economic status, can have access to the core knowledge they need to succeed. However, this only happens if knowledge organisers are written well; I believe, in order to realise their benefits, knowledge organisers must be focused, sequential and accessible . Accessible: Many pupils will arrive at secondary school lacking in cultural capital, with a limited vocabulary or with little experience of subjects such as history or geog

Knowledge Organisers and Quizzing: Minimising the Matthew Effect

I believe that knowledge organisers can be the ultimate tool of inclusion. However, used poorly they can amplify the Matthew Effect, supporting most able while simultaneously disadvantaging those who need the most support. Put simply, they can cause the knowledge rich to get richer and the knowledge poor to get poorer. Over the four years which my department has used knowledge organisers, we have developed a number of techniques to minimise this effect and ensure that knowledge organisers benefit as many pupils as possible. Quiz questions: In order to encourage pupils to engage with the knowledge organisers, all of our homework is based around either answering quiz questions or practising quizzes which they have already completed. Originally, pupils wrote their own questions and answers. They were required to write a minimum of 7 questions and answers which the teacher would collect feedback on while they were completing their starters. Pupils would then have a set amount

The Battle of the Knowledge Organisers with metacognition.org.uk

The world of Knowledge Organisers is often a dichotomous one. Are you team ‘narrative’, or team ‘grid’? In this blog, Becky Sayers and Nathan Burns explore the purpose of both types, as well as their respective advantages, disadvantages and applicability across subjects. So place your bets, as the fight is about to start…!   Becky Sayers writes about the definition, purpose, advantages and disadvantages of the ‘narrative’   Knowledge Organiser. The ‘Narrative’ Knowledge Organiser Why do we use Knowledge Organisers? As a faculty, we have been using Knowledge Organisers for around seven or eight years. If I’m honest, the original reason I used them is because I was told to do so by a faculty leader in whom I had immense trust. I did not understand their overall purpose and, as a result, the pages I produced were fairly poor quality. However, over the years we have thought carefully as a team about their purpose and, as a result, the Knowledge Organisers we have produced as a te