This Friday, I went into the staff room before briefing and
found a plaque with this infamous quotation in my pigeonhole.
Along with the quotation by Haim Ginott about how a teacher’s
“daily mood…makes the weather.” this has to be one of the most commonly used
quotations about education. It is also a quotation I’ve always been a little
uncomfortable with. After spending a good part of the morning stewing over who wanted
to poke the bear on a Friday, I decided to correct it.
If someone were to ask me how I want
pupils to feel in my lessons, I would say that obviously they should feel safe, successful
and confident. I think that all of these are components of long term happiness.
However, I would stop short at saying that I aim for my pupils to be happy. As
I discussed in my previous blogs “Where Fun Comes From” and “Satisfaction and
success: infinitely better than fun”, I believe that happiness is not generic
and therefore it is impossible to make pupils feel genuinely happy by making happiness
the ultimate goal. Rather, long term happiness and positivity about a subject are derived from satisfaction and success. Therefore, prioritising feelings over
learning is largely fruitless.
This quotation could also be taken
from the commonly held perspective that motivation is actually the reverse of
success resulting in positivity: many people, including many pupils themselves,
argue that pupils who feel positive about a subject in the first place will
then be successful. As a result, making pupils feel positive is the most
important part of teaching, as it will then result in discretionary effort.
Discretionary effort is a factor in
a success. However, this perspective fails to recognise that pupils and novices
are often poor judges of efficacy when it comes to learning techniques, their
own comprehension of a subject and they often fail to recognise that the most
effective learning techniques are often not the most ‘fun’: Making a poster about a single topic that
pupils already know will make them feel positive about that topic and the
subject in general, but it will probably won’t result in significant success or
retention. This in turn, may result in long-term disappointment. We should be
aiming for long term happiness. The majority of pupils will be remember fondly
those teachers who helped them achieve good results and who prepared them for
the next level of education, not those with whom they just had fun.
My main issue with this quotation is
that it seems to argue that teaching subjects effectively and having happy
pupils are mutually exclusive and, when prioritising the two, emotion comes
first. To me, this is essentially excusing poor quality teaching in favour of
emotion. There are hundreds of factors which affect pupils’ success, and there
is evidence to suggest that teachers have a much smaller impact than they are
led to believe. However, to argue that the most important part of being a
teacher is making a pupil feel good, rather than equipping them with the
knowledge and discrete skills which will allow them to be successful, is
irresponsible.
Of course I want to be remembered
positively and of course I want pupils to feel happy in my lessons but does this have to be at the expense of long term learning? Are
effective teaching and happy pupils mutually
exclusive? I’d argue they are actually dependent, with learning at the
forefront.
Done well, we can have our cake and
eat it, too.
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